Monday, 31 January 2011

Israel : from a Little Book being a Great Country

1894 - The Jews displaced and have no fixed residence

1896 - Theodor Herzl, a Jew Primordial, Legal Expert and journalist, wrote a book called Der Judenstaat ( Jewish State 0 in response to the fate of these Jews. He then did several attempts to realize these ideas in his book. As a first step, he collected money from rich Jews and Zionism movement forming.

1897 - First Zionist Congress held in Basel, Switzerland. Congress gave birth to the Basel Program led by Herzl. The program aims to make a Palestinian state as a Jewish settlement. Herzl start a movement to persuade the Sultan Abdul Hamid II, leader of the Ottoman Empire which controlled Palestine, but was rejected. Herzl no reason to die, he then conspired with various parties to undermine the Ottoman Empire.

1900 - The Ottoman Empire had dominated and controlled by the British. Herzl also visited Britain to discuss the program.

1903 - Congress organized Zionism into-6. England through Joseph Chamberlain offered Uganda as a regional shelter Jews. Bids are approved Herzl. However, in Uganda, the Jewish people cannot love comfortably because the place is very not strategic : many wild animals and lack of natural resources. The Jews had to leave Uganda.

1904 : Theodor Herzl death. His struggle was continued by another Jewish leader, Chaim Weizmann, a chemist. Weizmann to negotiate and persuade the British Foreign Secretary, Arthur James Balfour, to making Palestine as Jewish residential area with the lure of technology exchange war. The Jews are known people who have a lot of smart young men and experts in various fields of science.

1905 - Establishment of a Palestinian state as Jewish homeland

1917 - : British occupy Palestine. British Foreign Secretary, Arthur James Balfour, later issued the Balfour Declaration supporting the desire of the Jews inhabit Palestine. The declaration was submitted directly to Lord Rostchild, rich Zionist Jews who are very influential. The Jews were flocking to inhabit Palestine under British escort.

1920 - the Ottoman Empire collapsed

1947 - UN split Palestinian territory unilaterally : 70% for the Jews, the rest for the Muslims of Palestine. The city of Jerusalem itself become an international city for all people : Jews, Muslims and Christians.

1948 - till now : Israeli occupation of Palestine and to annex territory to the mainland, leaving only two : Rammalah Gaza Strip and West Bank. The colonization of the 'endless is then called by the United States, European countries and the United Nations as "protracted conflict".


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